Using the Sync API with Python SDK

The Sync API takes care of syncing your Contentstack data with your application and ensures that the data is always up-to-date by providing delta updates. Contentstack’s Python SDK supports Sync API, which you can use to build powerful applications.

This guide will help you understand how to use the Sync API with Contentstack Python SDK.

Initial Sync

The Initial sync request performs complete sync of your application data. The initial sync returns only 100 items. If the item count exceeds 100, the pagination token is provided to paginate the rest of the data (entries and assets). 

To start the initial sync process, use the sync method. 

import contentstack

stack = contentstack.Stack(api_key = 'api_key', access_token = 'access_token', environment = 'environment')
result = stack.sync()
if result is not None:
   If  isinstance (result, SyncResult)
        logger.info(result)
   else:
        logger.error(result)

Note: Use the value of the delivery token against the access_token key.

Pagination Sync

If the result of the sync contains more than 100 records, the response would be paginated. A pagination response is provided in the response which you can use manually to get the next batch.

You can use a pagination token in case you want to fetch only selected batches, where each pagination token fetches 100 items.

import contentstack
Import SyncResult

stack = contentstack.Stack(api_key = 'api_key', access_token = 'access_token', environment = 'environment')
result = stack.pagination(‘pagination_token’)
if result is not None:
   If  isinstance (result, SyncResult)
        logger.info(result)
        # result.items: Contains sync data
        # result.paginationToken: For fetching the next batch of entries using pagination token
        # result.syncToken: For performing subsequent sync after initial sync
   else:
        logger.error(result)
        

Subsequent Sync

You can use the sync token (that you receive after pagination completion) to get the updated content next time. The sync token fetches only the content that was added after your last sync and the details of the content that was deleted or updated.

import contentstack
Import SyncResult

stack = contentstack.Stack(api_key = 'api_key', access_token = 'access_token', environment = 'environment')
result = stack.sync_token(‘sync_token’)
if result is not None:
   If  isinstance (result, SyncResult)
        logger.info(result)
   else:
        logger.error(result)

Advanced Sync Queries

You can also initialize sync with entries that satisfy multiple parameters. To do this, use sync and specify parameters. However, if you do this, the subsequent syncs will only include the entries of the specified parameters.

import contentstack
Import SyncResult

stack = contentstack.Stack(api_key = 'api_key', access_token = 'access_token', environment = 'environment')
result = stack.sync_token( content_type_uid  = ‘content_type_uid’, from_date = ‘date’, locale = ‘locale’, publish_type = ‘publish_type’)
if result is not None:
   If  isinstance (result, SyncResult)
        logger.info(result)
   else:
        logger.error(result)

Note: The acceptable values for “publish_type” are “entry_published,” “entry_unpublished,” “entry_deleted,” “asset_published,” “asset_unpublished,” “asset_deleted,” and “content_type_deleted.”